Services / Shafts, axles and spindles

Shafts and axles to drawing

Drive shafts, axles and spindles with bearing seats, keyways and cross holes — machined complete up to Ø 400 × 1,500 mm.

Shafts, axles and spindles

A shaft is rarely just a turned cylinder. Bearing seats with fits, keyways, flats, cross holes and threads are part of it — and everything has to be accurate relative to everything else. On our Mazak Integrex machines we make such shafts complete in one setup: turning, milling and drilling, without errors adding up from re-clamping.

We turn bearing seats down to IT7, for example h6 or k6. Where a shaft is hardened, we plan the grinding allowance from the outset.

Rotating precision shaft being machined

Typical parts

  • Drive and gearbox shafts
  • Axles and pins
  • Spindles and lead screws
  • Shafts with keyways
  • Hollow shafts
  • Replacement shafts from a sample

Typical materials

C45 / C45Ethe standard for shafts under medium load
42CrMo4heat-treatable steel for highly stressed drive shafts
16MnCr5case-hardening steel — for shafts with a hard, wear-resistant surface
1.4301 / 1.4404 / 1.4057stainless steel for shafts in wet or aggressive environments
11SMnPb30free-cutting steel for small shafts and axles in series
All materials

Our machines for the job

2 × Mazak Integrex 30turn-milling up to Ø 400 × 1,500 mm, with sub-spindle
Hardinge Talent 8/52small shafts and pins up to Ø 52 mm from the bar feeder
Surface grindingground faces and tight parallelism
Our machinery

Design tips

  • Fits only on functional surfaces: h6 at the bearing seat; ISO 2768-m is sufficient elsewhere. Every fit costs inspection time.
  • Undercuts at shoulders: an undercut to DIN 509 at bearing shoulders makes manufacturing easier and improves fatigue strength.
  • Replacement from a sample: if you no longer have a drawing, we measure the old shaft and make a new one from it.
  • Slender shafts: from a length-to-diameter ratio of about 4 : 1 we work with a tailstock — please allow centre holes where possible.

More specialist pages: Stainless steel turned parts to drawing · Aluminium milled parts to drawing · Machined plastic parts: milled and turned · Brass turned parts and copper and bronze parts

Do you have a suitable part?

Send us your drawing or STEP file — we will get back to you with a quote. We ship throughout Germany.